The quality of sleep affects the performance, memory, appearance and health. Scientists have shown that people who are deprived of rest, significantly reduced mental performance, and chronic lack of sleep leads to a deterioration of the internal organs, especially the heart. Unpleasant symptoms are reflected already after the first sleepless night and can become a real torment, especially before a responsible day. One effective way to cope with sleep disorders is medication therapy. Potent drugs are often sold by prescription, and there is not always time to make an appointment with a doctor. In this article, we have prepared a list of effective drugs for insomnia, which can be bought without a prescription, as well as their advantages and disadvantages.
Content:
What kind of company to choose?
From the manufacturer of the drug depends on the effectiveness of treatment, safety and cost of the drug. We have prepared a ranking of the best pharmaceutical companies with high professionalism in the manufacture of sleeping pills.
These include:
1. PJSC "Farmak"
2. Pharmacon
3. Research Institute of Pharmacology RAMS
4. Unipharm
5. PJSC "Red Star"
6. Bittner
7. Surya herbal
The best sleeping pills that can be bought without a prescription
Barbaval
Sleeping pills is a combination drug, because has a sedative, antispasmodic and hypotensive effects. The active substance is validol, phenobarbital. Assigned for insomnia, hysteria, neurosis, irritability. Available in drops. It is necessary to take 15 drops up to 3 times a day half an hour before meals, within 2 weeks.
Advantages:
- lowers the excitability threshold of some parts of the central nervous system;
- activates the processes of inhibition in the brain;
- weakens the motility of hollow organs, reduces flatulence;
- moderate dilation of blood vessels normalizes blood circulation;
- lowers blood pressure;
- has an analgesic effect;
- It has a mild sedative, hypnotic effect.
Disadvantages:
- with regular long-term intake, drowsiness and dizziness appear during the day; therefore, it is not recommended for those whose activity requires concentration;
- a dependency appears;
- the medicine has an unpleasant smell;
- contraindicated during pregnancy, lactation, children and people with hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
Donormil
It refers to sedative and hypnotic drugs. The active ingredient is doxylamine succinate. It is prescribed for insomnia, sleep disorders. The principle of action is aimed at suppressing cognitive abilities, slowing down psychomotor reactions. Available in tablets. Take one pill 20 minutes before bedtime for 3-5 days. Duration of action up to 8 hours.
Advantages:
- reduces the time of falling asleep;
- has a moderate sedative effect;
- rapidly absorbed from the digestive tract;
- improves the quality and duration of sleep;
- does not change the natural structure and sleep cycle;
- effective after taking one pill.
Disadvantages:
- There are side effects from the reception: dry mouth, daytime sleepiness, decrease in mood, confusion;
- makes awakening difficult;
- aggravated apnea syndrome;
- reduces working capacity and concentration of attention at regular reception;
- It is prohibited for children under the age of 15 to take pregnant, lactating women, people with liver and kidney diseases, prostate adenoma, and closed glaucoma.
Gidazepam
Treats tranquilizers of moderate action. Officially, the drug is prescription, but not special accounting, so you can buy it without a prescription.Available in tablets (50 and 20 mg). It is prescribed for panic attacks, sleep disorders, emotional stress, for relief of withdrawal syndrome. As a sleeping pill, it is recommended to take half an hour before bedtime.
Advantages:
- 10 minutes after taking the tranquilizer begins to be absorbed into the bloodstream and has hypnotic, muscle-relaxing, sedative effects;
- It has an anticonvulsant effect, so you can take in anxiety, emotional stress, panic attacks, anxiety;
- reduces the excitability of the central nervous system;
- restores emotional balance;
- effective after the first dose, therefore, to feel the effect of the medicine at bedtime, you do not need regular use.
Disadvantages:
- there are contraindications: hypersensitivity, kidney and liver failure, myasthenia, pregnancy, lactation;
- long-term regular intake leads to apathy, constant drowsiness, fatigue, lethargy, decreased concentration and performance;
- addictive.
Melaxen
The drug belongs to the hypnotic drugs that are most effective for the reception of elderly patients with primary insomnia. This group of people decreases the secretion of endogenous melatonin, which leads to sleep disorders, prolonged sleep. The active ingredient is melatonin. Take 1 tablet half an hour before bedtime. The maximum daily dosage is 2 tablets.
Advantages:
- facilitates and speeds up sleep;
- quickly adsorbed;
- normalizes sleep, its cycles;
- reduces the number of awakenings at night;
- virtually no side effects;
- does not cause drowsiness, headache and weakness in the afternoon;
- does not cause addiction and addiction.
Disadvantages:
- during pregnancy and lactation to take strictly prescribed by the doctor;
- the following allergic reactions may rarely develop: edema, headache, diarrhea, nausea;
- to take with caution to persons with hormonal disorders or during hormone therapy;
- contraindicated in violation of the kidneys, with leukemia, myeloma, diabetes, lymphoma.
Sudox
The drug refers to antihistamine drugs of systemic action. It is prescribed for insomnia or sleep disorders in adults and children from 15 years. The active substance is doxylamine succinate. The maximum concentration of the substance occurs one hour after ingestion. Take 1 tablet half an hour before bedtime. Duration of action up to 8 hours. Available in tablets.
Advantages:
- low cost;
- 30-60 minutes after ingestion causes drowsiness, which reduces the time of falling asleep;
- increases the duration of sleep;
- does not violate the natural cycle of sleep;
- soothes headaches;
- reduces anxiety;
- has a moderate relaxing effect.
Disadvantages:
- contraindicated for persons with closed glaucoma, disorders of the prostate, with hypersensitivity to the components of the drug;
- dizziness may appear in the morning, so it is better to abandon vigorous activity and sudden movements;
- not recommended for people whose activity is related to concentration;
- after taking, the following conditions may appear: tremor, medriaz, dry mouth, incoordination, constipation, urination problems, convulsions, hyperemia.
Nott
The drug belongs to the homeopathic remedies to eliminate sleep disorders and nervous excitability. Effective against autonomic disorders (anxiety, irritability, fear, fatigue, sleep disturbance, asthenia, caused by the background of nervous tension). Available in drops and tablets. Per day, take 2-4 times on the 1st tablet or 10 drops.
Advantages:
- does not cause side effects and addiction;
- protects the central nervous system from the harmful effects of stress and increased stress;
- reduces anxiety, anxiety, fear;
- strengthens the nervous system;
- does not cause drowsiness and lethargy during the day;
- has an antidepressant effect;
- improves the quality of sleep at night;
- reduces the intensity and frequency of headaches caused by nervous tension;
- improves overall well-being;
- children from 12 years old are allowed;
- accelerates falling asleep.
Disadvantages:
- hypnotic effect is weak, therefore, to feel the effect of the reception, you need regular use;
- at the beginning of treatment, the symptoms may increase, in this case it is better to refuse to use;
with hypersensitivity is not recommended.
Trypsidan
The drug belongs to sedatives and hypnotic drugs. Prescribed for the treatment of insomnia, neurosis, sleep disorders, depressive states. Available in capsules. Take up to 3 times a day on the 1st capsule for 1-1.5 months.
Advantages:
- has pronounced hypnotic, sedative action;
- normalizes the work of the central nervous system;
- has asthenic, moderate antispasmodic action;
- dilates blood vessels, which favorably affects blood circulation;
- strengthens and restores the body after illness;
- relaxes smooth muscles;
- does not cause dependence;
- easily tolerated;
- normalizes metabolism.
Disadvantages:
- therapeutic effect is manifested only after regular and prolonged use;
- daytime there is dizziness, lethargy, drowsiness, so do not take those whose activity is related to concentration;
- adversely affects the overall performance of the body;
- with hypersensitivity should be abandoned;
- during the course of admission it is necessary to exclude alcoholic beverages;
- contraindicated in children under 15 years old, pregnant and lactating women.
What sleeping pills without a prescription to buy
1. A drug that has a softer and more lasting effect - Barboval.
2. If you need a medicine that will have a pronounced sedative, muscle-relaxing, sleeping pills, actions after taking 1 pill, then you need to buy Gidazepam. This medicine can be used as an effective sedative.
3. If you need a long-acting drug after taking 1 tablet, then you need to pay attention to Donormil, Sedoks. But it is necessary to take into account that awakening will be difficult, in the afternoon there will be drowsiness and fatigue.
4. Sleeping pills, which is more suitable for patients over 55 years old - Melaxen. In addition, it does not cause addiction, addiction and drowsiness during the day.
5. If you need a medicine that has a cumulative effect of the reception and acts not only before bedtime, then you must buy Trippsidan. With a long course of treatment, the drug has a pronounced hypnotic and sedative effects.
6. If you need a complex homeopathic remedy with an anxiolytic effect, it is better to choose Notta.
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